Introduction

The Yageo CC0603ZRY5V9BB104 is a surface mount, ceramic capacitor rated at 100nF, with a tolerance of -20%, +80% and a voltage rating of 50V. In this review, we will be analyzing the performance of this capacitor in comparison to a statistical benchmark formed from other components of the same value.

The Ceramic Y5V (F) composition and the 0603 (1608 Metric) package of the capacitor make it suitable for a variety of applications, such as power supply filtering and decoupling. As engineers assess the suitability of this capacitor for their circuits, the review will focus on how it compares against the available benchmark data in terms of capacitance, series resistance, dissipation factor, and quality factor.

In order to provide a comprehensive assessment, we have conducted LCR measurements of the capacitor at 1V and 10V test voltages. Here is a brief overview of the pros and cons of the Yageo CC0603ZRY5V9BB104 capacitor, based on a comparison with the statistical benchmark data:

• Pros:
  • Performs well in terms of series resistance at lower LCR measurement frequencies at 1V and 10V
  • Quality factor measurements demonstrate overall stability across various test frequencies
• Cons:
  • Capacitance measurements deviate from the nominal value
  • Dissipation factors are not consistently impressive across different test frequencies

Despite its few drawbacks, the Yageo CC0603ZRY5V9BB104 capacitor may still prove suitable for certain applications. However, further review sections analyzing capacitance, series resistance, dissipation factor, and quality factor will provide engineers with a more detailed understanding of the component's performance compared to the statistical benchmark.

Impedance

When analyzing the performance of the Yageo CC0603ZRY5V9BB104 capacitor, it is crucial to evaluate the impedance characteristics against the statistical benchmark for capacitors with the same value. By comparing the impedance values at different test frequencies and voltage ratings, we can provide an impartial, authentic, and accurate analysis of this capacitor's performance.

At 1 Volt, the component shows higher impedance values than the statistical benchmark's average impedance across the measured frequency range. Specifically, at a frequency of 5 Hz, the CC0603ZRY5V9BB104 demonstrates an impedance of 345.9k ohms, compared to the average benchmark value of 313.4k ohms. Similarly, at 100 Hz, the component's impedance rises to 17.44k ohms, compared to the benchmark average of 15.9k ohms.

When voltage ratings increase to 10 Volts, the CC0603ZRY5V9BB104 exhibits an even higher impedance relative to the statistical benchmark data. At 50 Hz, the component's impedance measures 43.05k ohms, significantly exceeding the benchmark's average impedance of 31.67k ohms. Moreover, at 100 Hz, the capacitor's impedance of 21.56k ohms is notably higher than the benchmark's average (15.9k ohms). These higher impedance values persist across the entire frequency range for both 1 Volt and 10 Volts ratings.

Considering these results, it is evident that the Yageo CC0603ZRY5V9BB104 capacitor exhibits higher impedance values than the statistical benchmark across all frequencies and voltage ratings. Electronics engineers evaluating this component for their designs should be aware that its performance might not meet the industry-average criteria. Consequently, they may require alternative capacitors with lower impedance values to ensure optimal performance within their applications. It is important to recognize that impedance is a crucial parameter for capacitors, and the component's ability to suppress noise, minimalize voltage fluctuations, and maintain overall circuit performance can be greatly affected by its impedance.

Capacitance

At 1 Volt, the Yageo CC0603ZRY5V9BB104 exhibits satisfactory performance in capacitance across multiple test frequencies. However, it consistently provides a lower series capacitance than the average benchmark at each frequency. For instance, at 5kHz, the capacitor has a series capacitance of 89.42nF in contrast to the benchmark's 97.93nF average. A similar trend is observed at higher frequencies, such as 100kHz, where the component's capacitance reaches 79.93nF, compared to the benchmark's 88.4nF average. This consistent lower performance may require consideration depending on the specific circuit requirements, as the capacitor may not meet the desired characteristics.

Upon increasing the test voltage to 10 Volts, the capacitor exhibits a significant improvement in capacitance performance at certain frequencies. It surpasses the statistical benchmark at the 10kHz test with a series capacitance of 74.24nF, when compared to the 96.9nF benchmark average. Similarly, at 20kHz, it showcases an exceptional capacitance of 78.64nF, which is much higher than the benchmark's 94.99nF. This improved performance at a higher voltage indicates that the capacitor's capacitance value can be more optimal in higher voltage applications.

However, the component's higher voltage capacitance measurements do reveal some potential limitations. The data for test voltages at 800kHz, 850kHz, 900kHz, 950kHz, and 1MHz is not provided, which restricts the possibility to compare the performance of the capacitor with the benchmarks at these test frequencies. Depending on the voltage and frequency requirements of a particular application, engineers need to be aware of this gap in available data when assessing the applicability of this capacitor for their circuits, as this unavailability may hinder the capacity to make a well-informed decision.

Series Resistance

When examining the series resistance values of the CC0603ZRY5V9BB104, the measurements taken at a 1 Volt bias voltage show a wide range of performance across different test frequencies, in comparison to the statistical benchmark. For instance, at a test frequency of 5 kHz, the measured series resistance is quite above the average benchmark (11.5 Ohms vs 10.02 Ohms). Yet, when tested at 100 kHz, the CC0603ZRY5V9BB104 exhibits a performance closer to the average benchmark resistance (535m Ohms vs 491m Ohms).

An analysis of the LCR measurements at a higher bias voltage of 10 Volts reveals that the series resistance for certain frequencies, including 5 kHz and 10 kHz (11.48 Ohms and 6.099 Ohms, respectively), is nearly identical to the values recorded at the 1 Volt bias voltage (11.5 Ohms and 6.217 Ohms). Contrarily, a significant difference in values can be observed at higher test frequencies, such as 1 MHz. Due to the capacitor's limitations, the measured series resistance at 1 MHz with a 10 Volt bias voltage is unavailable, while it was registered at 80.37m Ohms when tested at 1 Volt bias voltage.

These disparities in the series resistance measurements at varying frequencies and bias voltages emphasize the importance of understanding the performance characteristics of the component in different operating conditions. Therefore, a proper evaluation and characterization of series resistance is essential when selecting or designing electronics circuits that utilize this capacitor, to ensure efficient and reliable performance under the specific application's conditions.

Dissipation Factor and Quality Factor

When analyzing the dissipation factor (Df) at 1V, the CC0603ZRY5V9BB104 capacitor demonstrates an impressive, low Df of 0.025 at 5Hz, maintaining this level until reaching a peak of 0.039 at 1MHz. In tandem, the quality factor (Q) at lower frequencies showcases strong performance, with Q values exceeding 40 at frequencies ranging from 5Hz up to just above 200kHz, further endorsing its effectiveness.

As the test frequency increases, the dissipation factor also rises, peaking at 0.039 at 1MHz. Concurrently, the quality factor registers its lowest value of 25.90 at the same frequency. The uptick in Df and downturn in Q suggest that this capacitor may be less efficient in higher frequency applications.

When operating at an elevated voltage of 10V, the CC0603ZRY5V9BB104 capacitor maintains even better low Df and high Q performance at lower frequencies. Here, the capacitor's Df remains below 0.015 up to 1kHz, while its Q reaches an impressive high of 81.14 at 50Hz. The capacitor consistently exhibits low Df and high Q values up to 50kHz, thus reinforcing its suitability for low-to-mid-frequency range circuits and applications. Nevertheless, performance data for higher frequencies at 10V is not available, so conclusions about performance in these frequency ranges cannot be made.

Comparative Analysis

Conclusion

After a thorough analysis of the Yageo CC0603ZRY5V9BB104 Capacitor, it becomes evident that the component's performance generally aligns with the provided statistical benchmark data. The Capacitor is a Ceramic Y5V (F) composition with a nominal value of 100n, -20% to +80% tolerance, and a voltage rating of 50V mounted on a surface in a 0603 (1608 Metric) package.

At 1 Volt, the CC0603ZRY5V9BB104 Capacitor demonstrates some advantages in certain aspects, such as lower dissipation factors and similar quality factors as compared to the benchmark. This may be favorable for applications that require lower energy dissipation. However, in the LCR measurements using 10 Volts, quality factors decrease at higher test frequencies, which indicates that attention should be given to circuit designs operating at high frequencies. The impedance, series resistance, and series capacitance of the component are also mostly within the benchmark's range, guaranteeing a fair performance.

In conclusion, the Yageo CC0603ZRY5V9BB104 Capacitor performs reasonably well in comparison to the provided statistical benchmark, making it a competitive choice among other Ceramic: Y5V (F) capacitors. Engineers should consider the capacitor's specific attributes, such as lower dissipation factors, to evaluate its suitability for their particular circuit applications. However, caution must be exercised when designing circuits with the device, particularly for applications that work at high frequencies, as quality factors decline at higher test frequencies for 10 Volts.